Following is the introduction to the proceedings:
At the Penang meeting, we agreed to hold the II Conference of the
Alliance in the city of Iquitos, Peru from 25-31 August 1993. The
Conference was attended by 63 official delegates from all the tropical
forest regions of the world, which are organized into 7 regions:
Continental Asia, Bahasa Region, Maritime Asia and pacific, Southern
Cone, Africa, Central America and the Caribbean, and the Amazon
Basin.
The Conference
of Iquitos also included delegates from international organizations,
including the World Bank, the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB),
Amazon Cooperation Treaty (ACT), European Economic Community (EEC);
some environmental NGOs; and special guests from national and international
authorities.
The topics discussed
were: The Report of the Interim Secretariat of the International
Alliance, the Organic Structure of the Alliance, Autonomy and Self-determination,
International Legislation and Human Rights, Demarcation of Indigenous
Boundaries, Resource Development and Environmental Protection, Sustainable
Development and Self-governing Development, and Intellectual Property.
The indigenous-tribal
peoples of the tropical forests have found in the Alliance an adequate
space where common policies can be formulated for the problems that
affect them. Due to this, different governments and international
organizations have seen in the Alliance a confluence of representative
organizations with which they have already started projects and
programs of cooperation. This reality, which we are now living out,
presents challenges not only for us, but also for the whole of humanity
which is eagerly searching for a new model of development based
on living together in harmony with different ecosystems, so-called
sustainable development.
However, it
is necessary to recognize that these achievements by indigenous-tribal
peoples need to be assisted by legal mechanisms to make them effective
in each country. The agreements and resolutions reached by the Conference
of Iquitos now depend in great part on the efforts made by member
organizations to realize them.
The International
Alliance of the Indigenous-Tribal Peoples of the Tropical Forests,
wants to thank NOVIB and the Dutch Government (DGIS), who made the
Conference of Iquitos possible through their financial contribution.
We are also grateful for the cooperation provided by BOTHENDS and
the Working Group of the Indigenous peoples (WIP) from the Netherlands.
For more information on the proceedings of this conference, please click on the links near the top of this page for a Word or PDF version of the complete record.